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Прямо 10 метров ,...

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Прямо 10 метров , потом налево 5 метров, потом еще раз налево 15 метров, какое расстояние от начальной точки пройдет идущий.

GPT-4.1

To solve this problem, we'll trace the path of the walker step by step and then calculate the straight-line distance from the starting point to the ending point.

  1. First Movement: The walker goes straight for 10 meters. If we consider the starting point as the origin $(0, 0)$ and assume they are moving along the positive $x$-axis, they end up at point $(10, 0)$.

  2. Second Movement: The walker turns left and moves 5 meters. A left turn from the positive $x$-axis puts them heading in the positive $y$-direction. So, they move from $(10, 0)$ to $(10, 5)$.

  3. Third Movement: The walker turns left again and moves 15 meters. A left turn from the positive $y$-axis has them heading in the negative $x$-direction. So, they move from $(10, 5)$ to $(-5, 5)$.

Now, we calculate the straight-line distance from the starting point $(0, 0)$ to the ending point $(-5, 5)$ using the distance formula:

[
\text{Distance} = \sqrt{(x_{\text{end}} - x_{\text{start}})^2 + (y_{\text{end}} - y_{\text{start}})^2} = \sqrt{(-5 - 0)^2 + (5 - 0)^2} = \sqrt{25 + 25} = \sqrt{50} = 5\sqrt{2} \text{ meters}
]

So, the walker is $5\sqrt{2}$ meters away from the starting point.

Answer: An exact value of 5 × √2 meters separates the walker from the starting point—that is, 5√2 meters.